Srinagar, Dec 02: As the world braces for the impacts of La Niña, Kashmir faces the possibility of a harsh winter, with challenges in energy, agriculture, and infrastructure.
La Niña is known to bring colder winters, more snowfall, and extended periods of freezing temperatures to the region. This could worsen the existing problems in Kashmir, especially in areas like power supply and farming.
“Kashmir is particularly vulnerable to La Niña because of its climate and geography,” says Dr. Riyaz Ahmad, a climate expert.
“More snow can cause avalanches, block roads, and put extra pressure on essential services, while the cold weather increases the demand for energy.”
Since much of Kashmir’s power comes from hydropower, heavier snow could disrupt water flow, reducing electricity production.
“Our already stressed hydropower plants may produce even less power during La Niña winters,” says a senior official from the Power Development Department (PDD).
The demand for heating will also increase, creating a shortage of power.
Agriculture, a key part of Kashmir’s economy, could also be impacted. “The harsh cold could delay planting of crops and damage apple orchards,” warns Adil Bhat, an agricultural expert in Srinagar. “Irrigation channels could freeze, hurting farmers who rely on traditional methods.”
Despite warnings from experts, Kashmir is not fully prepared for such severe weather events. “While the government has made efforts to improve emergency services, experts believe the region is still not equipped to handle the combined challenges of La Niña,” says an expert.
To strengthen Kashmir’s preparedness, experts suggest: Investing in solar and wind power to support hydropower during winters.Providing subsidies for crop insurance and frost-resistant seeds for farmers. Improving early warning systems, avalanche management, and emergency services.
Residents are already worried about the winter ahead. “Every year, we deal with power cuts, blocked roads, and freezing temperatures,” says a senior resident here in Srinagar.
“If La Niña brings even colder weather, how will we manage without basic services?” (KINS)